Ishi Buffam

Ishi D Buffam

Visiting Scholar

Associate Professor

Rieveschl Hall

731H

A&S Biol Sci - 0006

Professional Summary

Aquatic Ecosystem and Landscape Ecology; Hydrology and biogeochemical cycling in boreal and northern watersheds; Climate change and aquatic ecosystem carbon cycling; Urban aquatic ecosystems; Urban green spaces; Environmental Change and Biological Resilience (ECBR)

Education

Ph.D.: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences 2007

M.S.: University of Virginia 1999

B.S.: Haverford College 1994

Research and Practice Interests

I am an Ecosystem Ecologist, with a PhD in Forest Ecology from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.  My training is in aquatic chemistry and biogeochemistry, with a primary focus on carbon and nitrogen transformations and hydrological transport within boreal and temperate watersheds, and a secondary focus putting freshwater carbon cycling processes into the context of landscape and regional scale carbon cycling. I use a combination of field vegetation and soil surveys, lab-based water and soil chemistry/biogeochemistry analysis, empirical modeling and GIS-based modeling to evaluate the relationship between landscape/watershed characteristics and surface water chemistry and biotic communities.
 
My current research projects involve a range of topics which I find interesting and compelling:  climate change and freshwater ecosystem carbon cycling, biogeochemistry of urban aquatic ecosystems, and ecosystem services provided by urban green spaces. I supervise both graduate and undergraduate students here at the University of Cincinnati, and these students are currently pursuing projects mainly related to nutrient runoff and water quality in urban areas. Many of my current projects are centered around quantifying ecosystem services and potential disservices associated with green (vegetated) roofs. Green roofs are known to intercept and reduce runoff during rain events, to reduce the urban heat island effect, and to function as good insulators thus saving heating/cooling energy. But, little is known about the direct biogeochemical functions of green roofs, for example: What capacity do green roofs have for nutrient sequestration during rain events? For greenhouse gas sequestration? Or, do they function as a source of nutrients and greenhouse gases, and if so – how can they be designed to minimize these dis-services? And, what are the key climate, geophysical, and biological factors that control nutrient cycling in these novel urban ecosystems?

Research Support

Investigators:Buffam, I. 04-30-2017 -05-04-2017 University of Cincinnati Faculty Development Council Presenting Research and Establishing Collaborations on Carbon Connectivity of Watersheds, Lakes and Streams at the American Water Resources Association Conference Role:PI $1,080 Completed Type:Grant Level:University

Grant: ##OSU 60059469 / USGS G16AP00076 Investigators:Buffam, I. and Hamilton, T.L. 03-01-2017 -02-28-2019 United States Geological Survey/Ohio Water Resources Center Characterizing the Link Between Algal Bloom Biomass and Methane Production in Ohio Reservoirs Role:PI $29,806 Active Type:Grant Level:Regional

Grant: #OSU 60059469 / USGS G16AP00076 Investigators:Buffam, Ishi; Hamilton, Trinity 03-01-2017 -02-28-2021 U.S. Geological Survey Double Trouble: Effects of Algal Bloom Biomass on Methane Production in a Eutrophic Ohio Reservoir Role:PI $4,967.70 Active Level:Federal

Investigators:Buffam, I. 04-28-2016 -05-06-2016 Faculty Development Council Establishing International Contacts for Research on Urban Water Resources: Roof Rainwater Harvesting in Ethiopia Role:PI $1,200 Completed Type:Grant Level:College

Grant: #OSU 60043188 / OWDA Investigators:Buffam, Ishi; Boccelli, Dominic 01-01-2014 -03-01-2016 Ohio Water Development Authority Assessment of a novel application of biochar to improve runoff water quality from vegetated roofs Role:PI $14,778.00 Completed Type:Grant

Grant: #60069767 \ G11AP20099 Investigators:Buffam, Ishi; Boccelli, Dominic 03-01-2013 -03-01-2016 U.S. Geological Survey Assessment of a Novel Application of Biochar to Improve Runoff Water Quality From Vegetated Roofs Role:PI $22,292.00 Completed Type:Grant

Investigators:Lentz, D., Plevyak, L. and Buffam, I. 2013 -2014 Duke Energy Corporation Environmental Research Training Program for Teachers Role:Co-PI $80,000 Completed Type:Grant

Investigators:Buffam, I. 2012 -2013 University of Cincinnati - University Research Council Effect of native plants on storm water runoff quantity and quality in green roof plots in southwestern Ohio Role:PI $6,427 Completed Type:Grant Level:University

Investigators:Laudon, H., Evans, C., Cooper, D., Buffam, I. 2009 -2011 Swedish Research Council (FORMAS) Predicting water quality across scales: Combining state-of-the-art modeling and a unique stream water database Role:Co-PI $288,500 Completed Type:Grant Level:National

Abbreviated Publications

Peer Reviewed Publications

Woldeab, B., A. Beyene, A. Ambelu, I. Buffam and S.T. Mereta. 2018. Seasonal and spatial variation of reservoir water quality in the southwest of Ethiopia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 190(3).

Watras, C.J., K.A. Morrison, J.L. Rubsam, and I. Buffam. 2017. Estimates of evapotranspiration from contrasting Wisconsin peatlands based on diel water table oscillations. Ecohydrology 10(4).

Mitchell, M.E., S.F. Matter, R.D. Durtsche, and I. Buffam. 2017. Elevated phosphorus: dynamics during four years of green roof development. Urban Ecosystems 20(5): 1121-1133.

Tiwari, T., I. Buffam, R.A. Sponseller, and H. Laudon. 2017. Inferring scale-dependent processes influencing stream water chemistry from headwater to Sea. Limnology and Oceanography.

Alberts, J.M., J.J. Beaulieu and I. Buffam. 2016. Watershed Land-use and Seasonal Variation Constrain the Influence of Riparian Canopy Cover on Stream Ecosystem Metabolism. Ecosystems. doi: 10.1007/s10021-016-0040-9.

Mineau, M.M., W.M. Wollheim, I. Buffam, S.E.G. Findlay, R.O. Hall, Jr., E.R. Hotchkiss, L.E. Koenig, W.H. McDowell, and T.B. Parr. 2016. Dissolved organic carbon uptake in streams: A review and assessment of reach-scale measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research – Biogeosciences 121: 2019-2019, doi: 10.1002/2015JG003204.

Karlsen, R.H., T. Grabs, K.H. Bishop, I. Buffam, H. Laudon, J. Seibert. 2016. Landscape controls on spatiotemporal discharge variability in a boreal catchment. Water Resources Research 52: 6541–6556, doi:10.1002/2016WR019186.

Temnerud, J., C. von Brömssen, J. Fölster, I. Buffam, J.-O. Andersson, L. Nyberg, and K. Bishop. 2016. Predicting organic carbon in headwaters based on map information and river outlet chemistry. Biogeosciences 13: 399-413.

Abbott, B.W. et al. 2016. Biomass offsets little or none of permafrost carbon release from soils, streams, and wildfire: an expert assessment. Environmental Research Letters 11, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/11/3/034014.

Johnson, C.A., S. Schweinhart and I. Buffam. 2016. Plant species richness enhances nitrogen retention in green roof plots. Ecological Applications, doi: 10.1890/15-1850.1.

Buffam, I., Mitchell, M.E., and R.D. Durtsche. 2016. Environmental drivers of seasonal variation in green roof runoff water quality. Ecological Engineering, doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2016.02.044.

Solomon, C.T., S.E. Jones, B.C. Weidel, I. Buffam, M.L. Fork, J. Karlsson, S. Larsen, J.T. Lennon, J.S. Read, S.Sadro, and J.E. Saros. 2015. Ecosystem consequences of changing inputs of terrestrial dissolved organic matter to lakes. Ecosystems, doi:10.1007/s10021-015-9848-y.

Hanson, P.C., I. Buffam , J. Rusak, E.H. Stanley, and C. Watras. 2014. Quantifying lake allochthonous organic carbon budgets using a simple equilibrium model. Limnology & Oceanography 59(1): 167–181.

Ågren, A.M., I. Buffam, D.M. Cooper, T. Tiwari, C.D. Evans, and H. Laudon. 2014. Can the heterogeneity in stream dissolved organic carbon be explained by contributing landscape elements? Biogeosciences 11: 1199-1213.

Peichl, M., J. Sagerfors, A. Lindroth, I. Buffam, A. Grelle, L. Klemedtsson, H. Laudon, and M. Nilsson. (2013). Energy exchange and water budget partitioning in a boreal minerogenic mire. Journal of Geophysical Research, doi:10.1029/2012JG002073.

Lottig, N.R., I. Buffam, and E.H. Stanley. 2013. Comparisons of wetland and drainage lake influences on stream dissolved carbon concentrations and yields in a north temperate lake-rich region. Aquatic Sciences 75(4): 619-630.

Stanley, E.H., S.M. Powers, N.R. Lottig, I. Buffam and J.T Crawford. (2012). Contemporary changes in dissolved organic carbon of human-dominated rivers: Is there a role for DOC management? Freshwater Biology 57 SI Supp. 1: 26-42. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.2011.02613.x.

Wallin, M.B., T. Grabs, I. Buffam, H. Laudon, A. Ågren, M.G. Öquist, and K.H. Bishop. 2012. Evasion of CO2 from headwater streams – The dominant component of the carbon export through the aquatic conduit in a boreal landscape. Global Change Biology, doi: 10.1111/gcb.12083.

Buffam, I., Turner, M.G., Desai, A.R., Hanson, P.C., Rusak, J. A., Lottig, N.R., Stanley, E. H., & Carpenter, S.R. (2011). Integrating aquatic and terrestrial components to construct a complete carbon budget for a north temperate lake district. Global Change Biology, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02313.x.

Laudon, H., M. Berggren, A. Ågren, I. Buffam, K. Bishop, T. Grabs, M. Jansson, and S. Köhler. (2011). Patterns and dynamics of Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) in boreal streams: The role of processes, connectivity and scaling. Ecosystems 14: 880-893, doi:10.1007/s10021-011-9452-8.

Wallin, M. B., M.G. Öquist, I. Buffam, M.F. Billett and K.H. Bishop. (2011). Spatiotemporal variability of the gas transfer coefficient (KCO2) and its importance in calculating the evasion of carbon dioxide from boreal streams. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 25: GB3025, doi: 10.1029/2010GB003975.

Stanley, E.H., S.M. Powers, N.R. Lottig, I. Buffam and J.T Crawford.(2011). Contemporary changes in dissolved organic carbon of human-dominated rivers: Is there a role for DOC management? Freshwater Biology. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.2011.02613.x.

Temnerud, J., Fölster, J., Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Erlandsson, M., & Bishop, K. (2010). Can the distribution of headwater stream chemistry be predicted from downstream observations?. Hydrological Processes, 24(16), 2269-2276.

Ågren, A., Buffam, I., Bishop, K., & Laudon, H. (2010). Modeling stream dissolved organic carbon concentrations during spring flood in the boreal forest: A simple empirical approach for regional predictions. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 115(7), G01012, doi: 10.1029/2009jg001013.

Ågren, A., Buffam, I., Bishop, K., & Laudon, H. (2010). Sensitivity of pH in a boreal stream network to a potential decrease in base cations caused by forest harvest. Canadian Journal Of Fisheries And Aquatic Sciences, 67(7), 1116-1125.

Buffam, I., Carpenter, S.R., Yeck, W., Hanson, P. C., & Turner, M.G. (2010). Filling holes in regional carbon budgets: predicting peat depth in a north-temperate lake district. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 115(G3), G01005, doi:10.1029/2009JG001034.

Wallin, M., Buffam, I., Öquist, M., Laudon, H., & Bishop, K. (2010). Temporal and spatial variability of dissolved inorganic carbon in a boreal stream network: Concentrations and downstream fluxes. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 115, G02014, doi: 10.1029/2009jg001100.

Haei, M., Öquist, M. G., Buffam, I., Ågren, A., Blomkvist, P., Bishop, K., Lofvenius, M. O., & Laudon, H. (2010). Cold winter soils enhance dissolved organic carbon concentrations in soil and stream water. Geophysical Research Letters, 37(16), L08501, doi: 10.1029/2010gl042821.

Köhler, S. J., Buffam, I., Seibert, J., Bishop, K. H., & Laudon, H. (2009). Dynamics of stream water TOC concentrations in a boreal headwater catchment: Controlling factors and implications for climate scenarios. Journal Of Hydrology, 373(1-2), 44-56.

Cory, N., Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Björkvald, L., Mörth, C.-M., Köhler, S., & Bishop, K. (2009). Particulate aluminium in boreal streams: Towards a better understanding of its sources and influence on dissolved aluminium speciation. Applied Geochemistry, 24(1-2), 1677-1685.

Nilsson, M., Sagerfors, J., Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Eriksson, T., Grelle, A., Klemedtsson, L., Weslien, P., & Lindroth, A. (2008). Contemporary carbon accumulation in a boreal oligotrophic minerogenic mire - a significant sink after accounting for all C-fluxes. Global Change Biology, 14(10), 2317-2332.

Laudon, H., & Buffam, I. (2008). Impact of changing DOC concentrations on the potential distribution of acid sensitive biota in a boreal stream network. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 12(2), 425-435.

Köhler, S. J., Buffam, I., Laudon, H., & Bishop, K. H. (2008). Climate's control of intra-annual and interannual variability of total organic carbon concentration and flux in two contrasting boreal landscape elements. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 113(G3), G03012, doi:10.1029/2007JG000629.

Erlandsson, M., Buffam, I., Fölster, J., Laudon, H., Temnerud, J., Weyhenmeyer, G. A., & Bishop, K. (2008). Thirty-five years of synchrony in the organic matter concentrations of Swedish rivers explained by variation in flow and sulphate. Global Change Biology, 14(5), 1191-1198.

Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Seibert, J., Mörth, C.-M., & Bishop, K. (2008). Spatial heterogeneity of the spring flood acid pulse in a boreal stream network. Science Of The Total Environment, 407(5), 708-722. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.006.

Björkvald, L., Buffam, I., Laudon, H., & Mörth, C.-M. (2008). Hydrogeochemistry of Fe and Mn in small boreal streams: The role of seasonality, landscape type and scale. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 72(12), 2789-2804.

Bishop, K., Buffam, I., Erlandsson, M., Fölster, J., Laudon, H., Seibert, J., & Temnerud, J. (2008). Aqua Incognita: the unknown headwaters. Hydrological Processes, 22(8), 1239-1242.

Ågren, A., Buffam, I., Berggren, M., Bishop, K., Jansson, M., & Laudon, H. (2008). Dissolved organic carbon characteristics in boreal streams in a forest-wetland gradient during the transition between winter and summer. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 113(G3), doi:10.1029/2007JG000674.

Yurova, A., Sirin, A., Buffam, I., Bishop, K., & Laudon, H. (2008). Modeling the dissolved organic carbon output from a boreal mire using the convection-dispersion equation: Importance of representing sorption. Water Resources Research, 44(7), W07411, doi:10.1029/2007WR006523.

Serrano, I., Buffam, I., Palm, D., Brännäs, E., & Laudon, H. (2008). Thresholds for survival of brown trout during the spring flood acid pulse in streams high in dissolved organic carbon. Transactions Of The American Fisheries Society, 137(7), 1363-1377.

Petrone, K., Buffam, I., & Laudon, H. (2007). Hydrologic and biotic control of nitrogen export during snowmelt: A combined conservative and reactive tracer approach. Water Resources Research, 43(6), W06420, doi:10.1029/2006WR005286.

Laudon, H., Sjöblom, V., Buffam, I., Seibert, J., & Mörth, M. (2007). The role of catchment scale and landscape characteristics for runoff generation of boreal streams. Journal Of Hydrology, 344(1-2), 198-209.

Petrin, Z., McKie, B., Buffam, I., Laudon, H., & Malmqvist, B. (2007). Landscape-controlled chemistry variation affects communities and ecosystem function in headwater streams. Canadian Journal Of Fisheries And Aquatic Sciences, 64(11), 1563-1572.

Ågren, A., Buffam, I., Jansson, M., & Laudon, H. (2007). Importance of seasonality and small streams for the landscape regulation of dissolved organic carbon export. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112(2), G03003, doi: 10.1029/2006JG000381.

Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Temnerud, J., Mörth, C.-M., & Bishop, K. (2007). Landscape-scale variability of acidity and dissolved organic carbon during spring flood in a boreal stream network. Journal of Geophysical Research, 112(2), G01022, doi:10.1029/2006JG000218.

Fölster, J., Andren, C., Bishop, K., Buffam, I., Cory, N., Goedkoop, W., Holmgren, K., Johnson, R.K., Laudon, H., & Wilander, A. (2007). A Novel Environmental Quality Criterion for Acidification in Swedish Lakes - An Application of Studies on the Relationship Between Biota and Water Chemistry. Water Air And Soil Pollution: Focus, 7(11), doi:10.1007/s11267-006-9075-9.

Öhman, J., Buffam, I., Englund, G., Blom, A., Lindgren, E., & Laudon, H. (2006). Associations between water chemistry and fish community composition: a comparison between isolated and connected lakes in northern Sweden. Freshwater Biology, 112(11), G03003, doi: 10.1029/2006JG000381.

Cory, N., Buffam, I., Laudon, H., Köhler, S., & Bishop, K. (2006). Landscape control of stream water aluminum in a boreal catchment during spring flood. Environmental Science & Technology, 40(11), 3494-3500.

Holmgren, K., & Buffam, I. (2005). Critical values of different acidity indices - as shown by fish communities in Swedish lakes. Verhandlungen Internationale Vereinigung fur Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie, 29(2), 654-660.

Laudon, H., Köhler, S., & Buffam, I. (2004). Seasonal TOC export from seven boreal catchments in northern Sweden. Aquatic Sciences, 66(2), 223-230.

Buffam, I., & McGlathery, K. J. (2003). Effect of ultraviolet light on dissolved nitrogen transformations in coastal lagoon water. Limnology And Oceanography, 48(2), 723-734.

Köhler, S., Buffam, I., Jonsson, A., & Bishop, K. (2002). Photochemical and microbial processing of stream and soilwater dissolved organic matter in a boreal forested catchment in northern Sweden. Aquatic Sciences, 64(3), 269-281.

Buffam, I., Galloway, J. N., Blum, L. K., & McGlathery, K. J. (2001). A stormflow/baseflow comparison of dissolved organic matter concentrations and bioavailability in an Appalachian stream. Biogeochemistry, 53(3), 269-306.

Hopkinson, C. S., Buffam, I., Hobbie, J., Vallino, J., Perdue, M., Eversmeyer, B., Prahl, F., Covert, J., Hodson, R., Moran, M. A., Smith, E., Baross, J., Crump, B., Findlay, S., & Foreman, K. (1998). Terrestrial inputs of organic matter to coastal ecosystems: An intercomparison of chemical characteristics and bioavailability. Biogeochemistry, 43(3), 211-234.

Book Chapter

Buffam, I. and M.E. Mitchell. 2015. Nutrient cycling in green roof ecosystems. Chapter 5 in R. Sutton, ed. Green Roof Ecosystems, Springer, New York.

Peer Reviewed Conference/Workshop Proceedings

Mooney-Bullock, R., I. Buffam, and M. Bolan. 2012. Urban learning laboratory features four educational, monitored green roofs. Cities Alive Conference Proceedings, 11 pp.

Other Publication

Buffam, I. (2007). Linking landscape characteristics, streamwater chemistry, and brown trout. PhD Dissertation, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.

Buffam, I., Laudon, H., & Bishop, K. (2005). Development of an empirical model to predict pH in streams during spring flood in Northern Sweden. Environmental Quality Criteria Report to the Swedish EPA - Rivers 2005:4. 30 pp.

Buffam, I., Laudon, H., & Bishop, K. (2005). Development of an empirical model to predict DOC concentration in streams during spring flood in Northern Sweden. Environmental Quality Criteria Report to the Swedish EPA - Rivers 2005:2. 21 pp.

Buffam, I., Laudon, H., & Holmgren, K. (2004). A statistical analysis of the relationship between fish populations and chemical acidity status in Swedish lakes: Environmental Quality Criteria Report to the Swedish EPA - Lakes 2004:1. 16 pp.

Laudon, H., Serrano, I., Petrin, Z., Persson, J., & Buffam, I. (2005). Chemical thresholds for aquatic organisms in boreal streams during spring flood: Environmental Quality Criteria Report to the Swedish EPA - Rivers 2005:1. 19 pp.

Serrano, I., Buffam, I., & Laudon, H. (2005). Defining sampling intervals to accurately characterize the acid-base status of surface watercourses. Environmental Quality Criteria Report to the Swedish EPA - Rivers 2005:5. 18 pp.

Serrano, I., Buffam, I., & Laudon, H. (2005). Relationship between fish communities and chemical acidity status in Swedish watercourses. Environmental Quality Criteria Report to the Swedish EPA - Rivers 2005:3. 24 pp.

Buffam, I. (2006). Approaching an Efficient Temporal Sampling Strategy to Characterize the Acidity Status of Swedish Streams and Rivers. Environmental Quality Criteria Report to the Swedish EPA. 19 pp.

Presentations

Invited Presentations

Buffam, I. (09-2016. ) Green Roof Ecosystems and Nutrient Cycling: It Ain't All Pretty .Department of Biology, Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Other Institution. . Level:International

Buffam, I. (05-2016. ) Can Vegetated Roofs Improve Urban Water Quality? An exploration of factors influencing water and nutrient retention .Ethiopian Institute of Water Resources, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia. Other Institution. . Level:International

Buffam, I. (03-2014. ) Exploring novel urban ecosystems: Nutrient dynamics in vegetated roofs .Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, KY, USA. Other Institution. . Level:Regional

Buffam, I. (10-2013. ) Boots on the ground, hands in the water – Krycklan up and running! .Tenth Annual Krycklan Catchment Research Symposium, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden.. Level:International

Buffam, I. (01-2013. ) Greening the skyline? Biogeochemical services and disservices provided by vegetated roof ecosystems .Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. Other Institution. . Level:Regional

Buffam, I., M.G. Turner, P.C. Hanson and S.R. Carpenter (08-2012. ) Why Are Small Lakes Brown? A Framework for Assessing Watershed Carbon Loading and In-lake Processing for a Northern Lake District .Ecological Society of America Meeting, Portland, OR, USA. Conference. . Level:National

Buffam, I. (04-2012. ) A patch of green: Quantifying biogeochemical services and disservices of vegetated roofs in the urban environment .Environmental Engineering Program, School of Energy, Environmental, Biological & Medical Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Level:University

Buffam, I. (05-2011. ) Building a better model of “The Great Modulator”: Dissolved organic carbon in a boreal stream network .Center for Geospatial Information and Environmental Sensor Networks Seminar Series, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH. UC. . Level:University

Poster Presentations

McIntosh, H.A., I. Buffam and S.L. McCallister (12-2015. ) Environmental Drivers of Global Riverine Organic Carbon Age .American Geophysical Union Fall 2015 Conference , San Francisco, CA, USA. . Conference. . Level:National

Shaw, C., A. Kosielski, M.E. Mitchell and I. Buffam (10-2015. ) Impact of Biochar-Amended Substrate on Water Holding Capacity and Evapotranspiration Rate in Green Roof Test Plot .Cities Alive: 13th annual Green Roofs and Walls Conference, New York City, NY, USA . . Conference. . Level:National

Mitchell, M.E., C. Uebel and I. Buffam (10-2015. ) The Potential for Nitrogen Fixation in Green Roof Ecosystems .Cities Alive: 13th annual Green Roofs and Walls Conference, New York City, NY, USA. . Conference. . Level:National

Buffam, I., M.E. Mitchell, and K. Johnson (06-2015. ) Vegetated Roofs as Urban Catchments: A Novel System for Studying Nutrient Biogeochemistry .Gordon Conference on Catchment Science, Andover, NH, USA . . Conference. . Level:International

Hochwalt, P., M.E. Mitchell, D. Boccelli, D. Divelbiss, and I. Buffam (11-2014. ) Biochar enhances water and nitrogen retention in green roof substrate .Cities Alive: 12th annual Green Roofs and Walls Conference, Nashville, TN, USA . . Professional Meeting. . Level:National

Mitchell M.E., R.D. Durtsche, and I. Buffam (11-2014. ) Seasonal variation in green roof runoff water quality .Cities Alive: 12th annual Green Roofs and Walls Conference, Nashville, TN, USA. . Level:National

Bader, J., K. Hurley and I. Buffam (10-2012. ) Survival and Water Retention of Ohio Native Plants on a Green Roof .Cities Alive: 10th annual Green Roofs and Walls Conference, Chicago, IL, USA. . Professional Meeting. . Level:National

Hurley, K., C. Johnson, J. Bader and I. Buffam (10-2012. ) Effect of Fertilizer Variations in Vegetated Roof Runoff .Cities Alive: 10th annual Green Roofs and Walls Conference, Chicago, IL, USA. . Professional Meeting. . Level:National

Buffam, I. and R.D. Durtsche (10-2012. ) Green roof ecosystem services + disservices: nutrient and metal cycling .Cities Alive: 10th Annual green roof and wall conference, Chicago, IL. . Conference. . Level:International

Rinaldi, M. and I. Buffam. (07-2012. ) An Economic Evaluation of the Ecosystem Services of Green Roofs in Cincinnati .Ecosystem Services Partnership Conference, Portland, OR, USA. . Conference. . Level:National

Buffam, I., D. Boccelli, R. Mooney-Bullock, R. Durtsche and V. (06-2011. ) (In Progress. ) Collaborative research on potential impacts of green roof infrastructure in the city of Cincinnati .Bonn, Germany. . Conference. . Level:International

Paper Presentations

Buffam, I. and M.E. Mitchell (10-2015. ) Is black the new green? Impact of biochar amendments on water and nutrient retention in vegetated roof substrate .New York City, NY, USA. Conference. Level:National

Alberts, J.M. and I. Buffam (05-2014. ) Influence of Seasonal Riparian Canopy on Primary Production in Streams from Urban and Forested Watersheds .Portland, OR, USA. Conference. Level:National

Buffam, I. and M.E. Mitchell (05-2014. ) Vegetated roofs as novel urban watersheds: an analysis of nutrient runoff patterns and their implications for ecosystem processes .Portland, OR, USA. Conference. Level:National

Divelbiss, D., P. Hochwalt, M. Mitchell, D. Boccelli, and I. Buffam (2014. ) Black Is The New Green - Enhancing Green Roof Performance With Novel Substrate .Covington, KY, USA. Conference. Level:Regional

Johnson, K., J. Bader, K. Hurley and I. Buffam (10-2012. ) Role of green roof biodiversity on the quantity and quality of stormwater runoff .Columbus, OH, USA. Conference. Level:National

Buffam, I., A. Townsend-Small, D.L. Boccelli, V.L. Russell, and R.D. Durtsche (10-2012. ) Greening the skyline – biogeochemical services and disservices provided by green roof ecosystems .Columbus, OH, USA. Conference. Level:National

Mooney-Bullock, R., M. Uhlemann, D. Hart, M. Bolan, R. Seeger and I. Buffam (10-2012. ) Urban learning laboratory features four educational, monitored green roofs .Chicago, IL, USA. Professional Meeting. Level:National

Mitchell, M.E., T. Emilsson and I. Buffam (08-2016. ) Seasonal and long-term nutrient cycling dynamics in green (vegetated) roof ecosystems ., Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA. Conference. Level:National

Buffam, I., C.E. Johnson, and S. Schweinhart (08-2016. ) Plant species richness enhances nitrogen retention in green roof plots .Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA. Conference. Level:National

Event Organized

Co-Organizer and Chair, Symposium on Biogeochemistry of green infrastructure in the urban environment

Co-Organizer and Chair, Symposium on Biogeochemistry of green infrastructure in the urban environment Symposium 10-2012 EcoSummit 2012, Columbus, OH, USA Level:National

Honors and Awards

2016 National Academies Education Fellow in the Life Sciences Status:Recipient Level:National Type:Recognition

2016 Earth Day Environmental Teacher Award Annual Teaching Award from the Greater Cincinnati Earth Coalition, awarded to an educator in the Cincinnati region, sponsored by the Nature Conservancy. Status:Recipient Level:Local Type:Recognition

2012 Geospatial Information and Environmental Sensor Networks (GIESN) Excellence in Faculty Research Award University of Cincinnati Status:Recipient Level:University Type:Recognition

Service

Department of Biological Sciences (Graduate Recruitment ) Co-Director Type:Departmental Service Level:Department 2016

Ecological Society of America (Strategies for Ecology, Education, Diversity and Sustainability (SEEDS) Undergraduate Mentoring Program ) Mentor Type:Service to Professional Associations Level:Prof. Org. 2016

Green Roofs Healthy Cities (Research committee ) Committee Member Type:Service to Professional Associations Level:National 2015 -To Present

Cincinnati Edition Radio Show, WVXU-Cincinnati Other Type:Public Level:Regional 2015 -2015

Department of Biological Sciences Faculty Sponsor Type:Other Educational Service Level:Local 2014 -To Present

Department of Biological Sciences (Head's Advisory Committee ) Committee Member Type:Departmental Service Level:Department 2013 -To Present

Women in Science and Engineering (WISE) Program Mentor Type:University/College Service Level:University 2011 -To Present

Civic Garden Center (Green Learning Station Advisory Board ) Board Member Type:Community Service Level:Local 2012 -To Present

Cincinnati Center for Field Studies (Steering Committee ) Committee Member Type:University/College Service Level:University 2010 -To Present

Center for Geospatial Information & Environmental Sensor Networks (GIESN Executive Committee ) Committee Member Type:University/College Service Level:College 2010 -To Present

Environmental Studies Program (Curriculum Development Committee ) Committee Member Type:University/College Service Level:College 2010 -To Present

Post Graduate Training and Education

2007-2010 Postdoctoral Research Associate, University of Wisconsin-Madison, , Madison, WI

Courses Taught

Ecosystem Ecology Level:Both

Advanced Topics in Environmental Studies: Water Level:Undergraduate

Graduate Seminar in Physical Geography: Watershed Biogeochemistry Level:Graduate

-BIOL-3024 AQUAT BIOL Level:Undergraduate

-BIOL-3024L AQUAT BIOL LAB Level:Undergraduate

15-BIOL-800 GRAD TOPICS BIOLOGY Global Change and Ecosystems Level:Graduate

-GEOG-1011 WEATHR, CLIM BIOSPH Level:Undergraduate